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The effect of 677C>T and 1298A>C MTHFR polymorphisms on sulfasalazine treatment outcome in rheumatoid arthritis BJMBR
Pawlik,A.; Kurzawski,M.; Gawronska-Szklarz,B.; Gornik,W.; Dziedziejko,V.; Safranow,K.; Juzyszyn,Z.; Drozdzik,M..
Despite the availability of several new agents for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), sulfasalazine remains the mainstay because of both cost and experience with its use. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is involved in folate metabolism and several polymorphisms have been described in the MTHFR gene. Of these, the 677C>T and 1298A>C polymorphisms have been associated with altered enzyme activity. To examine the association between 677C>T and 1298A>C MTHFR polymorphisms and sulfasalazine efficacy for the treatment of RA, a total of 117 RA patients treated with sulfasalazine (1 g daily; duration of treatment 17 ± 5 months) were analyzed. The 677C>T and 1298 A>C polymorphisms were detected using a PCR-RFLP method. RA was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: MTHFR; Polymorphisms; Sulfasalazine; Rheumatoid arthritis.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009000700011
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The ERBB2 gene polymorphisms rs2643194, rs2934971, and rs1058808 are associated with increased risk of gastric cancer BJMBR
Vázquez-Ibarra,K.C.; Bustos-Carpinteyro,A.R.; García-Ruvalcaba,A.; Magaãa-Torres,M.T.; Gutiérrez-Aguilar,R.; Marín-Contreras,M.E.; Santiago-Luna,E.; Sánchez-López,J.Y..
Gastric cancer (GC) is the third most lethal type of cancer worldwide. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in regulatory sites or coding regions can modify the expression of genes involved in gastric carcinogenesis, as ERBB2, which encodes for the tyrosine-kinase receptor HER-2. The aim of this work was to analyze the association of the polymorphisms: rs2643194, rs2517951, rs2643195, rs2934971, and rs1058808 with GC, as they have not yet been analyzed in GC patients, as well as to report their frequency in the general Mexican population (GMP). We studied genomic DNA from subjects with GC (n=74), gastric inflammatory diseases (GID, n=76 control subjects), and GMP (n=102). Genotypes were obtained by means of real-time PCR and DNA-sequencing. The risks for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ERBB2 gene; Gastric cancer; HER2; Polymorphisms.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019000500611
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The role of adrenergic receptor polymorphisms in heart failure BJMBR
Biolo,A.; Rosa,A.S.; Mazzotti,N.G.; Martins,S.; Belló-Klein,A.; Rohde,L.E.; Clausell,N..
The main function of the cardiac adrenergic system is to regulate cardiac work both in physiologic and pathologic states. A better understanding of this system has permitted the elucidation of its role in the development and progression of heart failure. Regardless of the initial insult, depressed cardiac output results in sympathetic activation. Adrenergic receptors provide a limiting step to this activation and their sustained recruitment in chronic heart failure has proven to be deleterious to the failing heart. This concept has been confirmed by examining the effect of ß-blockers on the progression of heart failure. Studies of adrenergic receptor polymorphisms have recently focused on their impact on the adrenergic system regarding its adaptive...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Heart failure; Adrenergic receptor; Polymorphisms.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001000003
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Using genomics to improve fruit quality Biol. Res.
Meneses,Claudio; Orellana,Ariel.
New fruit varieties are needed to satisfy consumers, and the industry is facing new challenges in order to respond to these demands. The emergence of genomic tools is releasing information on polymorphisms that can be utilized to expedite breeding processes in species that are difficult to breed, given the long periods of time required to get new varieties. The present review describes the current stages of the ongoing efforts that are being taken to apply these technologies to obtain varieties with improved fruit quality in species of the family Rosaceae.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Polymorphisms; Marker Assited Selection; Genomic Tools.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602013000400006
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Variability among inbred lines and RFLP mapping of sunflower isozymes Genet. Mol. Biol.
Carrera,Alicia D.; Pizarro,G.; Poverene,M.; Feingold,S.; León,A.J.; Berry,S.T..
Eight isozyme systems were used in this study: acid phosphatase (ACP), alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), esterase (EST), glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI), 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD), and phosphoglucomutase (PGM). The polymorphism of these enzyme systems was studied in 25 elite inbred lines. A total of 19 loci were identified, but only eight of them were polymorphic in the germplasm tested. The polymorphic index for the eight informative markers ranged from 0.08 to 0.57, with a mean value of 0.36. Five isozyme loci were mapped in F2:3 populations with existing RFLP data. Est-1, Gdh-2 and Pgi-2 were mapped to linkage groups 3, 14 and 9, respectively. As in previous reports, an ACP locus and a PGD...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Isozyme; Polymorphisms; RFLP markers; Sunflower; Linkage map; Helianthus annuus.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000100013
Registros recuperados: 45
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